Gay men in the 80s
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The fire department set up a temporary morgue for the bodies of the chained and incinerated sex-slaves it expected to find (it did not)."
(Scott Tucker, "Raw hide: The mystery and power of leather," Advocate #472, May 12, 1987)
JACK: Somewhere in the early '80s -- I guess it was '81 -- one of the big, final blasts of this whole sexual abandon was at the Handball Express, down on Harrison, just off of Sixth Street, they had a party -- it was a hospital party -- for sick men.
While they appeared and have developed in tandem, they have not always converged. However, representation was often stereotypical or limited, reflecting the societal discomfort with openly addressing these issues.
LGBTQ+ Activism and Legal Progress
The 1980s was a decade of activism.
Less clear, however, is the continuing need for building community.
Individuals must have a reason to take risks, to pursue their grievances in the face of a hostile majority. Hey, I’m a left-handed gay Jew. I’ve never felt, automatically, a member of any majority,” Frank said in a New York Times Magazine interview February 4, 1996.
BILL: Oh, god!
JACK: You could joke about things like that then.
Films like Torch Song Trilogy and Parting Glances explored gay relationships with nuance and depth. Homosexuality during this era was a subject of intense societal debate, stigmatization, and activism. In 1986 Pope John Paul II labelled us “evil” and ordered the Church to withdraw all support from gay Catholic organisations.
The battle was on – at a global, national, and local level.
They’re saying that transgender people weren’t present at one of the most important events in our history! US President Ronald Reagan and Pope John Paul II.
And, unsurprisingly, the Catholic Church continued it’s attack on gays. (A finding that the US government tried – unsuccessfully – to conceal).
“Lesbians and gay men out and proud.
The Reagan administration in the U.S. and Thatcher’s government in the U.K. promoted traditional family values, often sidelining LGBTQ+ rights. However, in Bangladesh, LGBTQ+ rights remained unacknowledged, with Section 377 of the Penal Code criminalizing same-sex relationships.
Challenges and Lessons from the 80s
The challenges faced by LGBTQ+ individuals in the 1980s highlight the resilience of the community.
The positive approach, directing our energies and resources toward fostering a conscious, mutually supportive community, is not new---any more so than the call for a participatory and grassroots gay movement. It was very callous. Clearly, our rights are threatened by the reaction to AIDS. After all those years, lying to people was much easier emotionally than finally admitting my lie,” Frank wrote in Politico on March 12, 2015, in an excerpt from his book, Frank: A Life in Politics from the Great Society to Same-Sex Marriage.
But Frank received unexpected support and luxuriated in being an out gay representative.
Homophobia was prevalent, and coming out as gay often meant facing severe discrimination, ostracism, or even violence.
In Bangladesh, homosexuality remained a deeply taboo subject during the 80s, influenced by cultural and religious norms.